GAP AGREES TO INDEPENDENT MONITORING SETTING NEW STANDARD FOR THE ENTIRE INDUSTRY
AGREEMENT REACHED WITH GAP
On Friday, December 15, the Reverend Paul Smith convened a meeting between GAP senior vice president Stan Raggio; sourcing guidelines director, Dottie Hatcher; GAP consultant, James Lukaszewski, Reverend David Dyson and Charles Kernaghan. The meeting lasted more than four hours. The attached agreement was reached.
There is no doubt that the GAP felt a lot of pressure from the campaign, from the demonstrations, the letters, phone calls, shareholder actions and the press coverage. Pressure was coming from all sides, from labor, religious, consumer, solidarity, children's and women's groups, elected officials, shareholders, universities, high schools, even grammar schools. In a series of recent meetings with religious leaders in Chicago and New York, the GAP learned that the campaign was not going away, rather, it was growing and continuing to spread. On the other hand, the GAP was under pressure from the National Retailers' Federation not to meet with the campaign, and certainly not to agree to anything. The National Retailers' Federation not to meet with the campaign, and certainly not to agree to anything. The National Retailers Federation said we would go away soon; that the movement would peter out and everyone would go back home, and advised GAP to hold on and ignore the demonstration.
The GAP chose instead to do the right thing - to listen to the U.S. consumers. The GAP took a major step forward in accepting direct responsability for how and under what conditions the products it sells are made.
In agreeing to independent monitoring, the GAP has set a new benchmark that other companies must now follow. This is a watershed moment in the defense of women's and workers' rights.
In El Salvador, the Mandarin unions is ecstatic and ready to go forward. For them, this is a real victory.
As in any agreement, everything still needs to be implemented, but the corner has been turned and the door is open for an ongoing dialogue with the GAP.
The campaign will not lose a step as we move on to our next target.
STATEMENT OF RESOLUTION
December 15, 1995 - Brooklyn Heights, New York
The Gap and the NLC, acting on the desires of a variety of religious groups and labor organizations have resolved the core issues thal separated them, and will work to upholt the welfare of workers.
1. Mandarin International has agreed to meet face to face with non working union officials and workers to negotiate and resolve their differences. This meeting will take place at the Ministry of Labor in the presence of a representative from the Ombudsman' s office.
It is the fervent hope of the Gap and the NLC that this meeting will result in the offer of reinstatement to the seven non-working union leaders and other members.
2. Gap has agreed to work with groups such as the Interfaith Center for Corporate Responsibility and Business for Social Responsibility to explore the viability of an indepentent industry monitoring program in El Salvador.
In the meantime, Gap and the NLC feel that it will be helpful to use the Human Rights Ombudsman offices in El Salvador and other Central American countries to monitor factory compliance with the Gap's "Sourcing Principles and Guidelines".
3 . Gap wiil agree to reapprove the Mandarin factory for production of Gap garments when:
- Gap is confident that its orders will result in humane and productive employment in El Salvador.
- Gap is confident that the El Salvador government, by means of potential enactment of pending legislation. is moving in the right direction towards its ability to effectively resolve labor disputes justly, fairly, and promptly.
- Gap is confident that Mandarin can meet or exceed its' Sourcing Principles and Guidelines on an ongoing basis.
Rev. Dr. Paul Smith, Senior Pastor
FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Rev. David Dyson, Senior Pastor
LAFAYETTE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Charles Kernaghan
NATIONAL LABOR COMMITTEE
Stan Raggio, Sr. Vice-President
GAP. INC.
WHAT THE AGREEMENT MEANS
- The GAP is making every good faith effort to return to El Salvador. Mandarin knows (in unambiguous terms) what it must do if it is ever again to receive GAP work Mandarin also understands that if GAP pulls out, Mandarin can expect to see other retailers, like J.C. Penney and Eddie Bauer also shun Mandarin.
- As early as Monday, December 18, but no later than Friday, December 22, Mandarin will meet with the locked-out SETMI union leaders in the Ministry of Labor, in the presence of officials from the Human Rights Procuratora's office. The participation of human rights observers is to assure that Mandarin lives up to the agreement it signs.
- For GAP's business to return to El Salvador, Mandarin must immediately reinstate all seven union leaders, to be shortly followed by the reinstatement of the pregnant women and the fired and blacklisted workers (numbering around 100). These reinstatements will take place in stages, with a significant number being returned within a week or two. As the GAP orders return, all the blacklisted workers will be offered reinstatement.
- No one presently employed in the plant will be fired to make room for the returning fired workers.
- Human rights obsevers from the Human Rights Ombuds office will have immediate access to the Mandarin plant and will be present when the union leaders and members are reinstated. The human rights observers will monitor Mandarin's compliance with the GAP's code of conduct. In essence, this is independent monlloring - concrete and immediate. This is the first step in establishing and implementing independent monitoring of GAP contractors across Central America.
- If Mandarin blocks this agreement by refusing to reinstate the fired workers, the GAP will sever its relation to Mandarin. It will be abundantly clear that the problem rests with Mandarin and the Salvadoran Government - and not with the SETMI union or its supporters - for refusing to comply with internationally recognized workers rights.
- In the event that Mandarin undermines the agreement, a humanitarian fund for job retraining will be established for the fired Mandarin workers. The National Labor Committee will launch a full scale investigation of Mandarin/Charter to track its operations worldwide. This information will be provided to the U.S. Department of Labor and an effort will be made to temporarily prohibit entry to the U.S. of any goods produced by Mandarin/Charter until an investigation is conducted of working conditions at Mandarin's plants. For example, Mandarin/Charter owns another plant in El Salvador called "F & D" which produces for Fruit ot the Loom.
- The GAP code of conduct has been translated into Spanish and is being posted in every p1ant producing under contract for the GAP. The code of conduct is also being translated into Korean and Chinese for those plant managers who are not fluent in English or Spanish.
- In Honduras and Guatemala, and across Central America, human rights officials will be allowed immediate access to plants producing GAP clothing in order to monitor compliance with GAP's code of conduct. As in El Salvador, this is a very significant breaklhrough, since it concretely establishes immediate Independent third-party monitoring. No other company has done this.
- With this concrete interim monitoring process in place, the GAP will work with the Interfaith Center for Corporate Responsibility (ICCR) and other such interested groups to design and implement a long term system of independent monitoring of its contractors plants.
- By taking this step, the GAP becomes the first retailer to agree to independent monitoring. This raises the GAP several notches above any other retailer or manufacturer. The GAP has now set a new standard for the protection of human rights - especially the rights of women and workers. The GAP listened to its consumers and has taken a significant step in accepting direct responsibility for how and urlder what conditions its products are made. It is now time for J.C. Penney, Dayton Hudson, Eddie Bauer, Nike, Reebok and others to catch up to the GAP.
- As recently as Wednesday, December 13, at a meeting in New York, a representative of Business for Social Responsibility was saying that U.S. companies will never accept independent monitoring - well, GAP has! And it did so in the face of opposition from the National Retilers' Federation and other manufacturers.
- The door is open for genuine dialogue with the GAP. When informed of ongoing violations in Honduran maquilas producing for the GAP, Stan Raggio said, get me the information and I assure you it will be corrected in ten minutes.
- In the face of growing threats in El Salvador that those who supported the fired Mandarin workers should be given the death scntence, the GAP informed Salvadoran government authorities that if any harm were to come to Judith Viera (the young worker who toured the U.S.) or to the people at the Jesuit university or anyone else who supported the Mandarin workers, the GAP would never again produce even one shirt In El Salvador.
- The Mandarin union (SETMI) in El Salvador is excited and strengthened by this ageement. They are ready to continue the struggle for justice. The SETMI union could become an example and inspiration for all of Central America and the Caribbean. Their know that a lot of eyes are watching them and they carry a big responsability, and they will need our continuing solitarity.
- The GAP campaign demonstrated enormous strength, persistence and creativity, striking an emotional chord in people across the U.S. Canada and Europe. The campaign is growing with no end in sight. It is clear that we have more power than we realize!
For more informations:
NATIONAL LABOR COMMITTEE
Educational Fund in Support
of Worker
and Human Rights
in Central America
15 Union Square
New York, NY 10003
Tel. (212) 242-0700
Fax (212) 255-7230
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